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🌊 Florida Marine Life & Ocean Safety

Know Before You Go — Respect the Ocean, Protect Yourself

Florida’s beaches are full of life — beautiful, wild, and sometimes dangerous. Understanding marine life and how to stay safe is essential for every ocean visitor. Here’s what to know before you hit the water:


🐠 Common Marine Life You Might Encounter




✅ Harmless or Low-Risk Species

  • Manatees: Slow-moving and gentle. Look, don’t touch — they are protected by law.

  • Dolphins: Playful and social, often seen surfing waves.

  • Sea Turtles: Common during nesting season (March–October). Never disturb nests or hatchlings.

  • Sand Dollars, Starfish, Crabs: Keep them in the water — handling can harm them.


⚠️ Hazardous Marine Life to Be Aware Of








🔱 Jellyfish & Portuguese Man O’ War

  • Hazard: Tentacles can cause painful stings and allergic reactions.

  • Tip: Avoid touching any jellyfish, even if washed ashore or seemingly dead.

  • If stung: Rinse with vinegar or saltwater (not fresh water), remove tentacles carefully with tweezers, and notify a lifeguard.


🐟 Stingrays

  • Hazard: Stingrays hide in shallow water and may sting if stepped on.

  • Tip: Shuffle your feet while walking in the shallows ("stingray shuffle") to warn them off.

  • If stung: Rinse with hot water and seek medical attention if needed.


🦈 Sharks

  • Hazard: Rare, but possible in Florida waters.

  • Tip: Avoid the water at dawn, dusk, or after rainstorms. Stay in groups, and don’t enter the ocean if bleeding.


🐙 Sea Urchins & Fire Coral

  • Hazard: Sharp or stinging — can cause pain or skin irritation.

  • Tip: Wear water shoes in rocky areas and avoid contact while snorkeling or diving.


🐚 Cone Snails & Lionfish

  • Hazard: Venomous creatures that may appear beautiful or exotic.

  • Tip: Never pick up unknown sea creatures or shells with live occupants.


🧠 Safety Tips & Tricks

  1. Always Swim Near a Lifeguard: Lifeguards are your best protection.

  2. Heed the Flags: Check for beach condition flags — they indicate hazards like marine life or rough surf.

  3. Ask Lifeguards: They're here to help — ask about water conditions or sightings.

  4. Storm Caution: Wait after storms to swim — stirred water may bring marine life closer to shore.

  5. No Feeding Wildlife: Feeding fish or birds can attract predators and alter ecosystems.

  6. Use Reef-Safe Sunscreen: Protect the marine environment and coral reefs.

  7. Respect Wildlife: Admire marine animals from a distance — never chase, touch, or harass.


🐢 Marine Life Protection Laws







 

Florida has strict protections in place:

  • Sea Turtles: Don’t shine lights on beaches at night or disturb nesting areas.

  • Manatees & Dolphins: Stay at least 50 yards away. Never feed or chase them.

Violators can face fines or legal consequences — help us protect these animals!


📸 Found Something Interesting?

Enjoy marine life from afar — don’t touch or collect creatures or shells with animals inside.
If you see an injured animal:
📞 Call FWC Wildlife Alert: 1-888-404-FWCC (3922)


🌐 Learn More

Visit myfwc.com for downloadable safety guides, species IDs, and more about Florida marine life.

🦈🐢🐬 Your safety is our mission. Understanding marine life is key to enjoying Florida’s coastline — responsibly and respectfully.

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